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Introduction
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HTML Elements and structure
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HTML Headings and Paragraphs
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HTML Lists and Tables
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HTML Forms and Input Fields
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HTML Images and Media
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HTML Links and Anchors
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HTML Styles and Formatting
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HTML Semantic Elements
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HTML Attributes
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HTML JavaScript Integration
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HTML Document and Browser Support
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HTML5 New Elements and Attributes
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HTML Accessibility and Web Standards
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HTML Responsive Design and Mobile Devices.
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Introduction
CSS Page 1
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CSS Selectors and the Box Model
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CSS Layout and Display Properties
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CSS Text and Font Properties
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CSS Backgrounds and Borders
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CSS Colors and Transparency
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CSS Gradients and Shadows
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CSS Transformations and Animations
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CSS Flexbox and Grid Layout
CSS Page 30
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CSS Media Queries and Responsive Design
CSS Page 33
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CSS Transitions and Transforms
CSS Page 36
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CSS Preprocessors (Sass, Less, etc.)
CSS Page 39
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CSS Best Practices and Debugging Techniques.
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HTML
<figure>
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">
<figcaption>Caption for the image</figcaption>
</figure>
In the above code, the <figure> tag groups the <img> tag, which displays the image, with the <figcaption> tag, which provides a caption for the image.
By using the <figure> and <figcaption> tags, you can provide additional context and information for media content in your HTML page, making it easier for users to understand and engage with your content.
<audio id="myAudio" src="myAudio.mp3"></audio>
<button>Play Audio</button>
<button>Pause Audio</button>
var audio = document.getElementById("myAudio");
function playAudio() {
audio.play();
}
function pauseAudio() {
audio.pause();
}
In the above example, we have an audio element with an id
of “myAudio” and two buttons with onclick
events that call the playAudio()
and pauseAudio()
functions respectively. Inside the JavaScript code, we get a reference to the audio element using the getElementById()
method and call the play()
and pause()
methods to play and pause the audio respectively.
Change Playback Speed:
You can change the playback speed of audio or video using the playbackRate
property of the Media API. Here’s an example:
<video></video>
<button>Change Speed</button>
var video = document.getElementById("myVideo");
function changeSpeed() {
video.playbackRate = 2.0;
}
In the above example, we have a video element with an id
of “myVideo” and a button with an onclick
event that calls the changeSpeed()
function. Inside the JavaScript code, we get a reference to the video element using the getElementById()
method and set the playbackRate
property to 2.0 to change the playback speed.
Seek to a Specific Time:
You can seek to a specific time in the audio or video using the currentTime
property of the Media API. Here’s an example:
<video></video>
<button>Seek To 10 seconds</button>
var video = document.getElementById("myVideo");
function seekTo() {
video.currentTime = 10;
}
In the above example, we have a video element with an id
of “myVideo” and a button with an onclick
event that calls the seekTo()
function. Inside the JavaScript code, we get a reference to the video element using the getElementById()
method and set the currentTime
property to 10 to seek to 10 seconds.
These are just a few examples of how to control audio and video playback using JavaScript and HTML. The Media API provides many more methods and events for controlling media playback, such as adjusting the volume and handling media events like “ended” and “timeupdate”.
<video width="640" height="360"></video>
In this example, we have a <video> tag with a “src” attribute that specifies the URL of the video file to be played. We also have “width” and “height” attributes that set the dimensions of the player, a “controls” attribute that displays the default set of controls, and a “poster” attribute that displays an image while the video is loading.
Similar attributes can also be used with the <audio> tag. These attributes allow you to customize the appearance and behavior of the media player, providing a better user experience for your visitors.
<video>
<track kind="subtitles" src="mySubtitles.vtt" srclang="en" label="English subtitles">
</video>
In this example, we have a <video> element with a “src” attribute that specifies the URL of the video file to be played. We also have a <track> element inside the <video> element, with a “src” attribute that specifies the URL of the subtitles file. The “kind” attribute is set to “subtitles”, indicating that this is a text track for subtitles. The “srclang” attribute is set to “en”, indicating that this is an English-language text track. Finally, the “label” attribute is set to “English subtitles”, which will be displayed to the user in the media player.
You can also add multiple <track> elements to support multiple languages or types of text tracks, such as captions or descriptions. Once you’ve added the <track> elements, the media player should automatically detect and display the appropriate text track based on the user’s preferences or the default language settings of the page.




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Introduction
CSS Page 1
CSS Page 2
CSS Page 3
CSS Page 4
CSS Selectors and the Box Model
CSS Page 5
CSS Page 6
CSS Page 7
CSS Layout and Display Properties
CSS Page 8
CSS Page 9
CSS Page 10
CSS Page 11
CSS Text and Font Properties
CSS Page 12
CSS Page 13
CSS Page 14
CSS Page 15
CSS Backgrounds and Borders
CSS Page 16
CSS Page 17
CSS Page 18
CSS Page 19
CSS Page 20
CSS Colors and Transparency
CSS Page 21
CSS Page 22
CSS Page 23
CSS Page 24
CSS Gradients and Shadows
CSS Page 25
CSS Page 26
CSS Transformations and Animations
CSS Page 27
CSS Page 28
CSS Page 29
CSS Flexbox and Grid Layout
CSS Page 30
CSS Page 31
CSS Page 32
CSS Media Queries and Responsive Design
CSS Page 33
CSS Page 34
CSS Page 35
CSS Transitions and Transforms
CSS Page 36
CSS Page 37
CSS Page 38
CSS Preprocessors (Sass, Less, etc.)
CSS Page 39
CSS Page 40
CSS Page 41
CSS Best Practices and Debugging Techniques.
CSS Page 42
CSS Page 43
CSS Page 44
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