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CSS
It’s important to note that the box-sizing property affects the specified element and its descendants. So if you set box-sizing on a parent container, it will affect all the child elements within it unless overridden by a different value.
By choosing the appropriate box-sizing value, you can control how the width and height of elements are calculated, making it easier to design and maintain consistent layouts and box models in your web pages.
Absolute Positioning: Absolute positioning is a CSS property that allows you to precisely position an element relative to its closest positioned ancestor or, if none exists, relative to the initial containing block (usually the viewport). When an element is set to
position: absolute;, it is completely removed from the document flow, and its position is determined by the values of the positioning properties (top,bottom,left,right).
Key points about absolute positioning:
The element is taken out of the normal document flow, and its position is determined by the closest positioned ancestor or the initial containing block.
An absolute positioned element will overlap other elements unless specific positioning is applied.
It’s important to note that absolute positioning doesn’t leave a gap in the layout for the element.
The position of the element can be adjusted using the
top,bottom,left, orrightproperties.
Example:
In summary, relative positioning adjusts the position of an element relative to its normal position in the document flow, while absolute positioning removes the element from the document flow and positions it relative to its closest positioned ancestor or the initial containing block. Both positioning techniques have their own use cases and can be combined with other CSS properties to create desired layouts and positioning effects on web pages.
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